Free Tool — No Account Required

Trace

A step-by-step guide to finding all online accounts belonging to someone who has died.

A note on privacy & sensitivity: This tool runs entirely in your browser — no data is sent anywhere. Everything you record here stays on this device. This tool is designed for authorised digital executors, next-of-kin, or legal representatives acting on behalf of a deceased person's estate.
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Welcome to the Digital Estate Finder
A guided, free tool for digital executors

When someone passes away, they often leave behind dozens — sometimes hundreds — of online accounts. This tool guides you through a systematic process to discover and document those accounts so you can close, memorialize, or transfer them appropriately.

Work through each step below. As you discover accounts, add them to the Account Tracker (Step 7). Everything is saved automatically in your browser.

Step 1
📧 Email Search
Mine Gmail or Outlook for account registration emails using targeted search queries.
Step 2
🔓 Data Breaches
Use Have I Been Pwned to reveal every service the email address was ever registered on.
Step 3
🔑 Saved Passwords
Check saved logins in Chrome, Safari, Firefox, and Edge browsers.
Step 4
🔗 Connected Apps
Review "Sign in with Google / Apple / Microsoft / Facebook" linked apps.
Step 5
💳 Financial Records
Scan bank and credit card statements for recurring subscription payments.
Step 6
📋 Account Tracker
Record and manage all discovered accounts with status tracking and export.
? What information do you need first?
1 Email Inbox Search
Your richest source — most services send a welcome or verification email when you sign up.

How to use these queries: Copy each query below and paste it into the search bar of the deceased person's email account. Work through all queries and note any services you haven't seen before. Add them to the Account Tracker.

The time-range operators help surface very old accounts that predate the last few years of activity.

General registration keywords
subject:("welcome" OR "verify your email" OR "confirm your account" OR "thanks for signing up" OR "activate your account" OR "complete your registration")
Account & membership variations
subject:("your account" OR "new account" OR "account created" OR "get started" OR "you're in" OR "you're all set")
Dig deep — emails older than 4 years
subject:("welcome" OR "verify" OR "confirm" OR "signed up") older_than:4y
Before a specific date (edit the date)
subject:("welcome" OR "account") before:2020/01/01
Subscription & billing emails (reveals paid services)
subject:("receipt" OR "invoice" OR "subscription" OR "payment confirmation" OR "your order" OR "billing")
Password reset emails (reveals accounts that exist)
subject:("password reset" OR "reset your password" OR "forgot your password" OR "change your password")

💡 Pro tip: In Gmail, click "More" under search filters, then set the date range to "Before: [date]" to browse by time period. You can also search from:(noreply OR no-reply OR donotreply) to catch automated sign-up emails.

Outlook / Hotmail search (in the search bar)
subject:"welcome" OR subject:"verify your email" OR subject:"confirm your account" OR subject:"thanks for signing up"
Account creation variants
subject:"your account" OR subject:"account created" OR subject:"get started" OR subject:"activate your account"
Billing and subscriptions
subject:"receipt" OR subject:"invoice" OR subject:"subscription" OR subject:"payment confirmation"

💡 Outlook tip: Use the Filter dropdown → Sort by date → select "Oldest" to surface very old registration emails. You can also use received:<2020-01-01 in the search bar for date filtering.

Yahoo Mail search
subject:(welcome OR "verify your email" OR "confirm your account" OR "thanks for signing up")
Subscriptions
subject:(receipt OR invoice OR subscription OR "payment confirmation")

💡 Yahoo Mail's search is less powerful — try sorting by sender (From) to group automated emails together. Look for senders like noreply@, no-reply@, or accounts@.

Apple Mail / iCloud search
welcome verify confirm "signed up" "your account"

💡 In Apple Mail, use Edit → Find → Find... or the search bar. Narrow by "Subject" in the search scope dropdown. Sort results by date ascending to find the oldest accounts.

2 Have I Been Pwned (HIBP)
Every data breach on this site reveals a service the email was registered on — making it a powerful account discovery tool.

What to do: Go to Have I Been Pwned, enter the deceased person's email address(es), and note every service listed in the results. Each breach entry is an account that exists (or existed) for that email.

🔍 Open Have I Been Pwned

How to read the results

⚠️ Note: HIBP only shows services that have been publicly breached. Many accounts will not appear here — it's one tool among many, not the complete picture.

💡 Free lookup: Checking a single email address on HIBP is completely free and does not require registration. The paid "Notify Me" service is not needed for this purpose.

3 Browser Saved Passwords
Modern browsers save login credentials. If you can access the deceased's devices, this is one of the most complete lists you'll find.

⚠️ You'll need physical or remote access to the deceased's device to use this step. If the device is locked, you may need to contact the manufacturer or work with a data recovery professional.

  1. Open Google Chrome
  2. Click the three dots menu (⋮) → Settings
  3. In the left sidebar, click Autofill and passwords
  4. Click Google Password Manager
  5. You'll see a full list of saved usernames and passwords per website
  6. Click the eye icon next to any password to reveal it (may require device PIN/password)
  7. Use Export passwords (Settings → Password Manager → ⚙️) to download a CSV

💡 If the person was signed into Google Chrome with their Google account, these passwords may also be accessible via passwords.google.com — if you can log into their Google account.

  1. Open Safari on their Mac or iPhone/iPad
  2. On Mac: Go to Safari menu → Settings (or Preferences) → Passwords tab
  3. On iPhone/iPad: Go to Settings app → Passwords
  4. Authenticate with Touch ID, Face ID, or device passcode
  5. Browse the full list of saved logins — sorted alphabetically by website
  6. On Mac: File → Export → Export Passwords to save a CSV file

💡 Safari passwords sync via iCloud Keychain. If the person used iCloud, the same passwords appear on all their Apple devices. You can also access them via another Apple device signed into the same Apple ID.

  1. Open Mozilla Firefox
  2. Click the hamburger menu (☰) → Passwords
  3. A full list of saved logins appears — searchable and sortable
  4. Click any entry to see username and reveal password
  5. To export: Click the ⋮ menu at the top right of the Passwords page → Export Logins
  6. A CSV file will be saved with all usernames and passwords

💡 If the person used a Firefox Account (Mozilla account), their passwords sync across devices. You may be able to access them if you know their Firefox account credentials.

  1. Open Microsoft Edge
  2. Click the three dots menu (⋯) → Settings
  3. Click Passwords in the left sidebar
  4. A list of all saved passwords appears by website
  5. Click the eye icon to reveal a password (requires Windows Hello or device PIN)
  6. To export: Click the ⋮ next to "Saved passwords" → Export passwords

💡 Edge passwords sync with Microsoft account. If signed in, they may also be accessible at account.microsoft.com under security settings.

If the deceased used a dedicated password manager, these typically hold the most complete and organised list of accounts. Common ones to check:
  • 1Password: 1password.com — requires account login; contact their support for estate access
  • LastPass: lastpass.com — has an emergency access feature for designated contacts
  • Bitwarden: bitwarden.com — open source; contact support for estate access procedures
  • Dashlane: dashlane.com — has emergency contact features
  • Keychain (Apple): Built into macOS/iOS — accessible via Settings → Passwords
  • KeePass: Local encrypted database file (.kdbx) — needs master password to open

⚠️ Most password manager companies require legal documentation (death certificate + proof of executorship) before granting estate access. Contact their support teams directly.

4 "Sign in with…" Connected Apps
Many websites allow login via Google, Apple, Microsoft, or Facebook — these don't show up in password managers. Check each provider's security settings.

What to look for: Every app listed here used the deceased's account to sign in. Some may be important services — financial apps, health apps, work tools — that would otherwise be invisible.

  1. Sign into the deceased person's Google account
  2. Go to myaccount.google.comSecurity
  3. Scroll to "Your connections to third-party apps & services"
  4. Click "See all connections"
  5. Every app listed here has access via Google Sign-In
  6. Note each app — these are accounts to add to your tracker
Open Google Security Settings
  1. On iPhone/iPad: Go to Settings → tap their name → Password & SecurityApps Using Apple ID
  2. On Mac: Go to System Settings → Apple ID → Password & SecurityApps Using Apple ID
  3. Online: Go to appleid.apple.com → Sign in → Apps & Websites Using Apple ID
  4. Every app listed here is signed in with Apple — often with a private relay email
Open Apple ID Settings

💡 "Sign in with Apple" often creates a private relay email (e.g. abc123@privaterelay.appleid.com). The app name listed is what matters — not the email shown.

  1. Sign into account.microsoft.com
  2. Go to PrivacyApps and services
  3. Or go directly to account.live.com/consent/Manage
  4. Review all connected apps and services
Open Microsoft Privacy Settings
  1. Sign into Facebook
  2. Go to Settings & PrivacySettings
  3. Click Apps and Websites in the left sidebar
  4. You'll see Active, Expired, and Removed apps — check all three tabs
Open Facebook App Settings
  1. Sign into X (formerly Twitter)
  2. Go to SettingsSecurity and account access
  3. Click Apps and sessionsConnected apps
  4. Note all apps listed — these used Twitter/X for login
Open X/Twitter Connected Apps
5 Bank & Credit Card Statements
Paid subscriptions and services often don't send welcome emails but always leave a financial trail.

What to look for: Go through the last 12 months of bank and credit card statements. Flag any recurring small payments (often $5–$30/month) — these are almost always subscriptions. One-time payments may also reveal services the person registered for.

Common subscription merchants to watch for

Streaming
Netflix, Spotify, Disney+, Apple TV+, Amazon Prime, Hulu, YouTube Premium, Audible
Cloud Storage
iCloud, Google One, Dropbox, OneDrive, Box
Software
Adobe, Microsoft 365, Canva, Notion, LastPass, Zoom, Slack
Gaming
Steam, PlayStation+, Xbox Game Pass, Nintendo, EA Play
News / Books
NYT, Washington Post, Substack, Kindle Unlimited, Scribd
Dating / Social
Tinder, Bumble, Hinge, LinkedIn Premium, Ancestry, 23andMe
AI Tools
Claude (Anthropic), ChatGPT Plus (OpenAI), Grok Premium+ (xAI), Gemini Advanced (Google), Microsoft Copilot Pro, Perplexity Pro, Manus, Midjourney, GitHub Copilot

Statement review checklist

💡 Unknown merchant names: Banks often use abbreviated or parent company names. If you see an unfamiliar charge, search the merchant name along with the amount and frequency — e.g. "NFLX" = Netflix, "AMZN PRIME" = Amazon Prime.

6 Account Tracker 0
Record every account you discover. Saved automatically in your browser.